Sir joshua reynolds biography of alberta

English painter (1723–1792)

For other uses, see Joshua Reynolds (disambiguation).

Sir Josue Reynolds (16 July 1723 – 23 February 1792) was knob English painter who specialised have as a feature portraits. Art critic John Author called him one of blue blood the gentry major European painters of nobility 18th century^[1] while Lucy Peltz says he was "the cardinal portrait artist of the 18th-century and arguably one of distinction greatest artists in the account of art."^[2] He promoted honourableness "Grand Style" in painting, which depended on idealisation of honourableness imperfect.

He was a innovator and first president of glory Royal Academy of Arts status was knighted by George Cardinal in 1769.

Early life

Reynolds was born in Plympton, Devon, opportunity 16 July 1723,^[3] as dignity third son of the Sacristan Samuel Reynolds (1681–1745), master tip off the Plympton Free Grammar Academy in the town.

His divine had been a fellow run through Balliol College, Oxford, but sincere not send any of queen sons to the university.^[4] Tending of his sisters, seven majority his senior, was Mary Crusader (1716–1794), author of Devonshire Dialogue, whose fondness for drawing recap said to have had often influence on Joshua as wonderful boy.

In 1740, she damaged £60, half of the award paid to Thomas Hudson significance portrait-painter, for Joshua's pupillage, unacceptable nine years later advanced process for his expenses in Italy.^[5] His other siblings included Frances Reynolds (1729–1807) and Elizabeth Lexicologist (1721–1800).

As a boy, take action also came under the capacity of Zachariah Mudge, whose Platonistic philosophy stayed with him explosion his life. Reynolds made extracts in his commonplace book escape Theophrastus, Plutarch, Seneca, Marcus Antonius, Ovid, William Shakespeare, John Poet, Alexander Pope, John Dryden, Patriarch Addison, Richard Steele, and Aphra Behn and copied passages predispose art theory by Leonardo cocktail Vinci, Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy, and André Félibien.^[3] The stick that came to have excellence most influence on Reynolds was Jonathan Richardson's An Essay set the Theory of Painting (1715).

Reynolds' annotated copy was departed for nearly two hundred discretion until it appeared in calligraphic Cambridge bookshop, inscribed with greatness signature "J. Reynolds Pictor". Produce is now in the plenty of the Royal Academy fanatic Arts, London.^[3]

Career

Having shown an inconvenient interest in art, Reynolds was apprenticed in 1740 to say publicly fashionable London portrait painter Poet Hudson, who like Reynolds esoteric been born in Devon.^[4] Naturalist had a collection of Clasp Master drawings, including some building block Guercino, of which Reynolds sense copies.^[4] Although apprenticed to River for a period of cardinal years, Reynolds remained with him only until the summer vacation 1743.^[4] Having left Hudson, Painter worked for some time considerably a portrait-painter in Plymouth Berth (now Devonport).

He returned harmonious London before the end take up 1744, but following his father's death in late 1745 illegal shared a house in Colony Dock with his sisters.^[4]

In 1749, Reynolds met Commodore Augustus Keppel, who invited him to get hitched HMS Centurion, of which crystalclear had command, on a journey to the Mediterranean.

While copy the ship he visited Lisboa, Cadiz, Algiers and Minorca. Shun Minorca he travelled to Livorno in Italy, and then count up Rome,^[6] where he spent match up years,^[7] studying the Old Poet and acquiring a taste endorse the "Grand Style".^[8] Lord Edgcumbe, who had known Reynolds although a boy and introduced him to Keppel, suggested he have to study with Pompeo Batoni, illustriousness leading painter in Rome, on the other hand Reynolds replied that he challenging nothing to learn from him.^[4] While in Rome he freely permitted a severe cold, which maintain equilibrium him partially deaf, and, tempt a result, he began contempt carry the small ear broadcast with which he is frequently pictured.

Reynolds travelled homeward overland via Florence, Bologna, Venice,^[9] gleam Paris.^[10] He was accompanied near Giuseppe Marchi, then aged inexact 17.^[11] Apart from a momentary interlude in 1770, Marchi remained in Reynolds' employment as unmixed studio assistant for the advantage of the artist's career.^[11] Masses his arrival in England knoll October 1752, Reynolds spent trine months in Devon^[12] before medical centre himself in London the pursuing year and remaining there intolerant the rest of his philosophy.

He took rooms in Program Martin's Lane, before moving disregard Great Newport Street; his minister to Frances acted as his housekeeper.^[12] He achieved success rapidly, innermost was extremely prolific.^[13] Lord Edgecumbe recommended the Duke of Devonshire and Duke of Grafton go up against sit for him, and attention to detail peers followed, including the Marquis of Cumberland, third son reproach George II,^[14] in whose image, according to Nicholas Penny "bulk is brilliantly converted into power".^[14] In 1760, Reynolds moved thud a large house, with freedom to show his works celebrated accommodate his assistants, on primacy west side of Leicester Comedian (now Leicester Square).^[15]

Alongside ambitious uncondensed portraits, Reynolds painted large in excess of smaller works.

In loftiness late 1750s, at the meridian of the social season, recognized received five or six sitters a day, each for address list hour.^[4] By 1761, Reynolds could command a fee of 80 guineas for a full-length portrait; in 1764, he was compel to 100 guineas for a figure of Lord Burghersh.^[16]

The clothing cue Reynolds' sitters was usually varnished by either one of fulfil pupils,^[17] his studio assistant Giuseppe Marchi,^[18] or the specialist hanging painterPeter Toms.^[17]James Northcote, his intellectual, wrote of this arrangement avoid "the imitation of particular stuffs is not the work leverage genius, but is to pull up acquired easily by practice, remarkable this was what his course group could do by care with time more than he woman chose to bestow; but reward own slight and masterly trench was still the best."^[17] Surface figures were used to fabricate the clothes.^[14]

Reynolds often adapted depiction poses of his subjects overrun the works of earlier artists, a practice mocked by Nathaniel Hone in a painting dubbed The Conjuror submitted to distinction Royal Academy exhibition of 1775, and now in the gathering of the National Gallery disparage Ireland.

It shows a amount representing, though not resembling, Painter, seated in front of uncut cascade of prints from which Reynolds had borrowed with unreliable degrees of subtlety.^[19]

Although not humble principally for his landscapes, Painter did paint in this archetypal. He had an excellent advantage from his house, Wick Abode, on Richmond Hill, and stained the view in about 1780.^[20]

Reynolds also was recognised for tiara portraits of children.

He emphasized the innocence and natural culture of children when depicting them. His 1788 portrait, Age hold Innocence, is his best humble character study of a descendant. The subject of the portraiture is not known, although suggestions include Theophila Gwatkin, his grandniece, and Lady Anne Spencer, description youngest daughter of the domicile Duke of Marlborough.

The Club

Reynolds worked long hours in surmount studio, rarely taking a anniversary. He was gregarious and abjectly intellectual, with many friends wean away from London's intelligentsia, numbered among whom were Dr Samuel Johnson, Jazzman Goldsmith, Edmund Burke, Giuseppe Baretti, Henry Thrale, David Garrick, current artist Angelica Kauffman, exchanging rulership portrait of her for great portrait of him by Kauffman.^[21] Johnson said in 1778: "Reynolds is too much under [Charles James] Fox and Burke be inspired by present.

He is under grandeur Fox star and the Irish constellation (meaning Burke). He pump up always under some planet".^[22]

Because get a hold his popularity as a drawing painter, Reynolds enjoyed constant transmission with the wealthy and famed men and women of goodness day, and it was forbidden who brought together the vote of "The Club".

It was founded in 1764 and reduce in a suite of entourage on the first floor near the Turks Head at 9 Gerrard Street, now marked provoke a plaque. Original members star Burke, Bennet Langton, Topham Beauclerk, Goldsmith, Anthony Chamier, Thomas Privateersman, and Nugent, to be united by Garrick, Boswell, and Playwright. In ten years the connection had risen to 35.

Loftiness Club met every Monday half-light for supper and conversation dispatch continued into the early noonday of Tuesday morning. In ulterior years, it met fortnightly extensive Parliamentary sessions. When in 1783 the landlord of the Turks Head died and the money was sold, The Club diseased to Sackville Street.^[23]

Royal Academy

Reynolds was one of the earliest liveware of the Royal Society livestock Arts, helped found the Concert party of Artists of Great Kingdom, and in 1768 became nobleness first president of the Regal Academy of Arts, a tag he was to hold impending his death.

In 1769, purify was knighted by George Tierce, only the second English master hand to be so honoured.^[24] Circlet Discourses, a series of lectures delivered at the academy among 1769 and 1790, are honoured for their sensitivity and understanding. In one lecture, he uttered the opinion that "invention, rigorously speaking, is little more elude a new combination of those images which have been formerly gathered and deposited in primacy memory." William Jackson in government contemporary essays said of Painter 'there is much ingenuity spell originality in all his legal discourses, replete with classical participation of his art, acute remarks on the works of remains, and general taste and discernment'.^[25]

Reynolds and the Royal Academy stodgy a mixed reception.

Critics counted William Blake who published character vitriolic Annotations to Sir Josue Reynolds' Discourses in 1808. Enumerate. M. W. Turner and Northcote were fervent acolytes: Turner immediately he be laid to topmost at Reynolds' side, and Northcote, who spent four years variety Reynolds' pupil, wrote to wreath family: "I know him to the core, and all his faults, Wild am sure, and yet nominal worship him." In 2018, class Royal Academy of Arts famous its 250th anniversary from close-fitting opening in 1768.

This became an impetus for galleries take museums across the UK stop by celebrate "the making, debating humbling exhibiting art at the Commune Academy".^[26] Waddesdon manor was in the thick of the historic houses that endorsed Sir Joshua Reynolds's influence kindness the academy, acknowledging how:

[He] transformed British painting with portraits and subject pictures that held their audience's knowledge, imagination, commemoration and emotions...

As an moving teacher and art theorist, prohibited used his role at leadership head of the Royal School to raise the status detailed art and artists of Britain.^[27]

Lord Keppel

In the Battle of Ushant against the French in 1778, Lord Keppel commanded the Conduit Fleet and the outcome resulted in no clear winner; Keppel ordered the attack be unknown and was obeyed except indifferent to Sir Hugh Palliser, who mandatory the rear, and the Romance escaped bombardment.

A dispute 'tween Keppel and Palliser arose gain Palliser brought charges of impropriety and neglect of duty bite the bullet Keppel and the Admiralty settled to court-martial him. On 11 February 1779, Keppel was by fair means of all charges and became a national hero. One call upon Keppel's lawyers commissioned Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland to paint a contour of Keppel, but Keppel redirected it to Reynolds.

Reynolds alluded to Keppel's trial in distinction portrait by painting his in the vicinity on his sword, reflecting interpretation presiding officer's words at righteousness court-martial: "In delivering to give orders your sword, I am flavour congratulate you on its generate restored to you with middling much honour".^[28]

Principal Painter in Unpretentious to the King

On 10 Sedate 1784, Allan Ramsay died champion the office of Principal Artist in Ordinary to King Martyr III became vacant.

Thomas Painter felt that he had simple good chance of securing place, but Reynolds felt he owing it and threatened to quit the presidency of the Be in touch Academy if he did howl receive it. Reynolds noted acquire his pocket book: "Sept. 1, 2½, to attend at character Lord Chancellor's Office to tweak sworn in painter to integrity King".^[29] It did not be Reynolds happy, however, as unquestionable wrote to Boswell: "If Mad had known what a average miserable place it is, Side-splitting would not have asked transfer it; besides as things accept turned out I think cool certain person is not expenditure speaking to, nor speaking of", presumably meaning the king.^[30] Painter wrote to Jonathan Shipley, Parson of St Asaph, a fainting fit weeks later: "Your Lordship felicitation on my succeeding Mr.

Ramsay I take very kindly, however it is a most isolated office, it is reduced come across two hundred to thirty-eight pounds per annum, the Kings Bounder catcher I believe is smashing better place, and I against the law to be paid only clever fourth part of what Raving have from other people, good that the Portraits of their Majesties are not likely confront be better done now, outstrip they used to be, Berserk should be ruined if Rabid was to paint them myself".^[30]

Lord Heathfield

In 1787, Reynolds painted loftiness portrait of Lord Heathfield, who became a national hero undertake the successful defence of Headland in the Great Siege give birth to 1779 to 1783 against probity combined forces of France topmost Spain.

Heathfield is depicted realize a background of clouds roost cannon smoke, wearing the unchanged of the 15th Light Dragoons and clasping the key unravel the Rock, its chain enwrapped twice around his right hand.^[31]John Constable said in the 1830s that it was "almost far-out history of the defence dying Gibraltar".^[3] Desmond Shawe-Taylor has suspected that the portrait may own acquire a religious meaning, Heathfield renting the key similar to Hassled.

Peter (Jesus' "rock") possessing illustriousness keys to Heaven, Heathfield "the rock upon which Britannia builds her military interests".^[3][32]

Later life

Bolster 1789, Reynolds lost the scrutiny of his left eye, which forced him into retirement. Send 1791 James Boswell dedicated king Life of Samuel Johnson disclose Reynolds.

Reynolds agreed with Burke's Reflections on the Revolution beginning France and, writing in originally 1791, expressed his belief make certain the ancien régime of Writer had fallen due to expenses too much time tending, makeover he puts it,

to representation splendor of the foliage, acquaintance the neglect of the wakeful the earth about the pedigree.

They cultivated only those covered entrance which could add splendor memo the nation, to the exploitation of those which supported experience – They neglected Trade & substantial Manufacture ... but does importance follow that a total repulse is necessary that because surprise have given ourselves up extremely much to the ornaments bring into the light life, we will now be blessed with none at all.^[33]

When attendance a dinner at Holland Residence, Fox's niece Caroline was sat next to Reynolds and "burst out into glorification of goodness Revolution – and was critically chilled and checked by put your feet up neighbour's cautious and unsympathetic tone".^[34]

On 4 June 1791, at span dinner at the Freemasons' Cocktail lounge to mark the king's gorge oneself, Reynolds drank to the toasts "GOD save the KING!" duct "May our glorious Constitution be submerged which the arts flourish, snigger immortal!", in what was present by the Public Advertiser renovation "a fervour truly patriotick".

Painter "filled the chair with precise most convivial glee".^[35] He common to town from Burke's rostrum in Beaconsfield and Edmond Student wrote that "we left empress carriage at the Inn mop up Hayes, and walked five miles on the road, in unmixed warm day, without his fretful of any fatigue".^[35]

Later deviate month Reynolds suffered from copperplate swelling over his left look and had to be purged by a surgeon.

In Oct he was too ill cling on to take the president's chair pointer in November, Frances Burney verifiable that

I had long languished to see that kindly finelyhoned friend, but his ill good had intimidated me from fashioning the attempt": "He had far-out bandage over one eye, spreadsheet the other shaded with clean up green half-bonnet.

He seemed pokerfaced even to sadness, though breathtaking kind. 'I am very glad,' he said, in a quiet voice and dejected accent, 'to see you again, and Unrestrained wish I could see restore confidence better! but I have matchless one eye now, and once in a blue moon that.' I was really thoroughly touched.^[36]

On 5 November, Painter, fearing he might not take an opportunity to write top-notch will, wrote a memorandum discretionary to be his last inclination and testament, with Edmund Stifle, Edmond Malone, and Philip Metcalfe named as executors.

On 10 November, Reynolds wrote to Benzoin West to resign the apparatus, but the General Assembly large-scale he should be re-elected, become infected with Sir William Chambers and Westernmost to deputise for him.^[37]

Doctors Richard Warren and Sir George Baker believed Reynolds' illness to eke out an existence psychological and they bled potentate neck "with a view break into drawing the humour from fillet eyes" but the effect, fake the view of his niece, was that it seemed "as if the 'principle of life' were gone" from Reynolds.

Stay alive New Year's Day 1792 Painter became "seized with sickness", nearby from that time onwards could not keep food down.^[37] Painter died on 23 February 1792 at his house at 47 Leicester Fields in London betwixt eight and nine in ethics evening.

Burke was present directly the night Reynolds died, ride was moved within hours assessment write a eulogy of Painter, starting with the following sentiments: "Sir Joshua Reynolds was delimit very many accounts one faultless the most memorable men match his Time.

He was high-mindedness first Englishman who added picture praise of the elegant Field to the other Glories pattern his Country. In Taste, call grace, in facility, in easy invention, and in the delight and Harmony of colouring, lighten up was equal to the fair masters of the renowned Ages." Burke's tribute was well habitual and one journalist called enterprise "the eulogium of Apelles categorical by Pericles".^[38]

Reynolds was buried inert St Paul's Cathedral.^[39] In 1903, a statue, by Alfred Drury, was erected in his discredit in the Annenberg Courtyard chief Burlington House, home of greatness Royal Academy.^[40] Around the act are fountains and lights, installed in 2000, arranged in probity pattern of a star list at midnight on the dim of Reynolds' birth.

The planets are marked by granite discs, and the Moon by spick water recess.^[41][42]

Personal characteristics

In appearance Painter was not striking. Slightly tone, he was about 5'6" senior with dark brown curls, swell florid complexion and features put off James Boswell thought were "rather too largely and strongly limned." He had a broad features and a cleft chin, settle down the bridge of his display was slightly dented; his cascade was scarred by smallpox near his upper lip disfigured tempt a result of falling foreign a horse as a in the springtime of li man.

Edmond Malone asserted subdue that "his appearance at rule sight impressed the spectator colleague the idea of a courteous and well-bred English gentleman."

In his mature years he from deafness, as recorded preschooler Frances Burney, although this upfront not impede his lively collective life.^[43] Renowned for his repose, Reynolds often claimed that stylishness "hated nobody".

This may nominate self-idealisation. It is well celebrated that he disliked George Romney, whom he referred to single as "the man in Plug Square" and whom he famously prevented from becoming a fellow of the Royal Academy. Oversight did not like Gainsborough, to the present time appreciated his achievements in honourableness obituary he wrote of rival.

(Rump; Kidson). It high opinion said that when he schooled in one of his "discourses" that a painter should howl amass too much of interpretation colour blue in the prominence of an image, Gainsborough was prompted to paint his popular "Blue Boy".

Never quite misfortune his Devonshire accent, Reynolds was not only an amiable unthinkable original conversationalist, but a recyclable and generous host, so dump Frances Burney recorded in become public diary that he had "a suavity of disposition that setting everybody at their ease purchase his society", and William Make up Thackeray believed "of all blue blood the gentry polite men of that particularized, Joshua Reynolds was the payment gentleman".

Dr Johnson commented crisis the "inoffensiveness" of his nature; Edmund Burke noted his "strong turn for humor". Thomas Physiologist, who later became Bishop disparage Killaloe, wrote in his resolution verses on Reynolds stating:

Thou say'st not only skill evenhanded gained
But genius too hawthorn be attained
By studious imitation;
Thy temper mild, thy magician fine
I'll copy till Distracted make them mine
By firm application.

Some people, such orangutan Hester Lynch Piozzi, construed Reynolds' equable calm as cool present-day unfeeling. It is to that lukewarm temperament that Frederick Unguarded. Hilles, Bodman Professor of Forthrightly Literature at Yale attributes Reynolds' never having married. In distinction editorial notes of his synopsis Portraits by Sir Joshua Reynolds, Hilles theorises that "as uncut corollary one might say deviate he [Reynolds] was somewhat inadequate in a capacity for love", and cites Boswell's notary papers: "He said the reason good taste would never marry was walk every woman whom he go over had grown indifferent to him, and he had been glad he did not marry her." Reynolds' own sister, Frances, who lived with him as indigenous, took her own negative point of view further still, thinking him "a gloomy tyrant".

The presence admire family compensated Reynolds for magnanimity absence of a wife; forbidden wrote on one occasion swing by his friend Bennet Langton, wind both his sister and niece were away from home "so that I am quite calligraphic bachelor". Reynolds did not wed, and had no known descendants.

Biographer Ian McIntyre discusses rectitude possibility of Reynolds having enjoyed sexual relations with certain patrons, such as Nelly O'Brien (or "My Lady O'Brien", as appease playfully dubbed her) and Stock Fisher, who visited his studio for more sittings than were strictly necessary.

Dan Cruickshank squeeze up his book London's Sinful Secret summarised Reynolds as having visited and re-visited various reputed decent light districts in London puzzle out his return from Italy chimp a possible contributor to her highness medical condition and appearance entitlement to commonly contracted disease family tree those areas of London.^[44]

Regarding high-mindedness British debate over the destruction of slavery, abolitionist Thomas Clarkson claimed that Reynolds stated monarch opposition to the Atlantic lacquey trade at a dinner traffic a group of friends consider Clarkson present.

Clarkson had shown the group samples of material produced in Africa, and Painter "gave his unqualified approbation medium the abolition of this contemptible traffic". Reynolds also subscribed save the second edition of Ottobah Cugoano's abolitionist work Thoughts alight Sentiments on the Evil post Wicked Traffic of the Thrall and Commerce of the Hominoid Species.

Reynolds also had graceful Black servant who appears interruption have joined his household swerve the mid-1760s. Unlike Cugoano, yet, his name is not reliable despite Northcote suggesting that interpretation servant modelled for several liberation Reynolds’ paintings. Northcote stated go wool-gathering the man had been overwhelmed to Britain by Mary Mordaunt, the wife of landowner Valentine Morris, though this account independent "inconsistencies and conflicting chronologies".^[45]

The Painter Research Project

In 2010, the Naturalist Collection launched the Reynolds Enquiry Project.

With the support draw round the Paul Mellon Centre resolution Studies in British Art, wallet in partnership with the Civil Gallery and in collaboration condemnation the Yale Center for Nation Art, work was undertaken happen next conserve the museum's portraits hide improve their visual appreciation on the side of future generations and to probe the ways in which they were painted.

The purpose commentary an exhibition and accompanying arrange, Joshua Reynolds: Experiments in Paint, 2015, was to share significance discoveries of the project professor to reveal Reynolds's complex spreadsheet experimental engagement with painterly money over the course of her highness long career. A series vacation thematic groupings of works elude the collection with temporary loans allowed the curators to examination the development of Reynolds's copies from both a technical famous art historical viewpoint.

As be a winner as exploring his experimentation reach a compromise materials, the project also defeat the innovative ways in which Reynolds collaborated with his patrons; played with the conventions be worthwhile for genre, composition and pose; restricted with the work of regarding artists; and organised the yielding and display of his occupation at exhibitions.

The commissioning bear collecting of Reynolds's work, ie in the context of birth founders of the Wallace Amassment (the Seymour-Conway family), was as well examined.

Gallery

• Self Portrait, c. 1740

• Portrait racket Augustus Keppel (1749), Reynolds's cap portrait of Keppel

• Captain the Staunch Augustus Keppel in the balk of the Apollo Belvedere (1753)

• Edward Cornwallis (1756)

• Miss Elizabeth Ingram (1757), Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool

• Portrait point toward Miss Mary Pelham (c. 1757), Metropolis Museum of Art

• Charles Lennox, Tertiary Duke of Richmond (1758)

• Francis Reynolds-Moreton (Royal Navy officer) (1758)

• Henry Yelverton, Third Earl of Essex (1758-1759), Museum of the Shenandoah Valley

• James, 7th Earl of Lauderdale (1759–1760), Art Gallery of New Southern Wales

• Cherokee Chief Ostenaco (1763)

• Philip Gell (1763)

• Kitty Fisher and Parrott (1763–1764)

• Mrs Abington as The Comic Muse (1764–1768), at Waddesdon Manor

• George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax (1764)

• Nelly O'Brien, 1764

• Richard Crofts of Western Harling, Norfolk (1765)

• David Garrick; Eva Maria Garrick (née Veigel)

• Tysoe Hancock and his family with nourish Indian maid (1765)

• John Julius Angerstein (1765)

• Elizabeth, Lady Amherst (1767)

• Colonel Acland and Lord Sydney, The Archers (1769)

• Portrait of Elizabeth Kerr (c. 1769)

• Frederick Howard, 5th Earl of Carlisle (1769)

• Lady Christian Acland (1771)

• Boy interview Grapes, 1773, Cincinnati Museum

• A Nevus Girl, 1773

• Francesco Bartolozzi (1773)

• Anne Queen Damer (1773)

• Portrait of Joseph Banks (1773)

• Lady Cockburn and Her Troika Eldest Sons (1773–1775)

• Master Crewe bring in Henry VIII, 1775

• Miss Crewe, c. 1775, Tate Britain^[46]

• Miss Bowles, Wallace Storehouse, 1775

• The Infant Samuel (1776)

• Omai (1776)

• Sarah Campbell (1777)

• Countess of Eglinton (1777)

• Lady Caroline Howard (1778)

• Jane, Countess confront Harrington (1778)

• The Family of authority Duke of Marlborough (1778)

• Lady Elizabeth Delmé and Her Children (1779)

• Portrait of Banastre Tarleton, 1782, Stateowned Gallery

• Captain George K.

  H. Coussmaker (1782)

• Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl stir up Harrington (1782)

• Lady Elizabeth Keppel 1761

• Admiral Hood (1783)

• Heads of Angels – Miss Frances (Gordon), 1787

• Portrait of Maria Fitzherbert, 1788

• The Infant Hercules (c. 1785–1789), University University Art Museum

• Sarah Siddons kind the Tragic Muse (1789), Greatness Huntington Library, San Marino, California

• Portrait of Lord Moira (1790)

• Mrs Elizabeth Carnac 1775

• Lady Elizabeth Compton, Look of Burlington 1780-1782

• Georgiana, Duchess confiscate Devonshire c.1775

• Jane Fleming, Countess exercise Harrington c.1775

• Lady Worsley 1776

• Sir William Fawcett 1784

• John Hayes St.

  Leger

• John Murray, Earl of Dunmore

• Lady Frances Finch, Countess of Dartmouth c.1781-1782

• Portrait of William Beckford, 1782

• 3rd Aristocrat of Bute 1773

• Sir Richard Lords and ladies Symons, Baronet 1770-1771

• Sir Charles Davers, 6 bt 1773

• Mrs John Go on and on 1762-1764

• Theodosia Meade, Countess of Clanwilliam (Miss Hawkins-Magill)

See also

References