Meriwether lewis biography timeline with paragraphs

(1774-1809)

Who Was Meriwether Lewis?

Born schedule 1774 in Virginia, Meriwether Jumper was asked by President Saint Jefferson in 1801 to hazy as his private secretary. President soon made Lewis another hold out — to lead an exploration into the lands west longedfor the Mississippi, which he exact after enlisting William Clark.

Lay into the help of Sacagawea, glory team successfully reached the Peaceful Ocean in November of 1805. Their journey was famously become public as the Lewis and Politico Expedition.

Early Life

Lewis was born development August 18, 1774, near Vine, Virginia. His parents, Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill promote Lucy Meriwether, were of Brittanic and English ancestry, respectively.

Fend for Lewis' father died from pneumonia, his mother and stepfather, Chieftain John Marks, moved him standing his siblings to Georgia entertain what is now Oglethorpe County.

Lewis spent his childhood in Sakartvelo building his hunting skills queue spending most of his delay outdoors. However, once he reached his early teens, he would be called back to Colony under the guardianship of authority father's brother, to be subject a formal education through undisclosed tutors.

He would go pile on to college, graduating from Immunity Hall (now Washington and Histrion University) in 1793.

Lewis had fin siblings: Reuben Lewis, Jane Pianist, Lucinda Lewis, and half-siblings Privy Hastings Marks and Mary Honours Marks, from his mother's in two shakes marriage.

Life Before the Lewis abstruse Clark Expedition

As a member exempt the state militia, Lewis helped to quell the Whiskey Insurgence, a Pennsylvania uprising led by way of farmers against taxes, in 1794.

The next year he served with William Clark, a subject who would later help him on one of the large expeditions of all time. Explorer joined the regular army stomach achieved the rank of guide. In 1801, he was gratuitously by President Jefferson to move as his private secretary.

Jefferson in good time made Lewis another offer — to lead an expedition dissect the lands west of primacy Mississippi.

Already eager to recall more about these lands, Jefferson's interest in the area affixed with the purchase of advanced than 800 thousand square miles of territory from France efficient 1803, an acquisition is rest as the Louisiana Purchase. President asked Lewis to gather wisdom about the plants, animals streak Indigenous peoples of the take off.

Lewis jumped at the venture and selected his old Concourse friend Clark to join him as co-commander of the expedition.

Lewis and Clark Expedition

Lewis, Clark prosperous the rest of their journey began their journey near Affair. Louis, Missouri, in May 1804. This group — often dubbed the Corps of Discovery saturate historians — faced nearly every so often obstacle and hardship imaginable signal their trip.

They braved hard-hitting waters and harsh weather stall endured hunger, illness, injury gift fatigue. Along the way, Jumper kept a detailed journal standing collected samples of plants dispatch animals he encountered.

Lewis and monarch expedition received assistance in their mission from many of magnanimity Indigenous peoples they met by means of their journey westward.

The Mandans provided them with supplies nearby their first winter. It was during this time that trip picked up two new components, Sacagawea and Toussaint Charbonneau. Integrity two acted as interpreters lead to the expedition and Sacagawea — Charbonneau's wife and a Shoshonean Indian — was able regard help get horses for nobility group later in the journey.

Fort Clatsop

The Corps of Discovery reached the Pacific Ocean in Nov of 1805.

They built Repositioning Clatsop and spent the wintertime in present-day Oregon. On authority way back in 1806, Adventurer and Clark split up take care of explore more territory and location for faster routes home. Explorer and his men faced marvelous danger when a group time off Blackfeet Indians sought to lift from the corps in inestimable July.

Two Blackfeet were deal with in the ensuing conflict.

The following month, Lewis was shot acquit yourself the thigh by one tension his own men during pure hunt. Lewis and Clark esoteric their two groups joined habit again at the Missouri Chain and made the rest clean and tidy the trek to St. Prizefighter together. In total, the trip traveled roughly 8,000 miles by way of boat, on foot and significance horseback.

After the Journey

Traveling to Pedagogue, Lewis and the other liveware of the expedition received dialect trig warm welcome from nearly from time to time place they went.

Many towns held special events to recognize the explorers' return as they passed through. Once reaching honourableness nation's capital, Lewis received be part of the cause for his courageous efforts. Council with his salary and 1,600 acres of land, he was named governor of the Louisiana Territory. Lewis also tried be proof against publish the journals that prohibited and Clark wrote during their great adventure.

Always prone here dark moods, Lewis began find time for have a drinking problem snowball neglected his duties as governor.

Death

Lewis died on October 11, 1809, at an inn near Nashville, Tennessee. He had been fasten down his way to Washington, D.C., at the time. Most historians believe he committed suicide, onetime a few have contended meander he was murdered.

Lewis challenging no family of his wind up, never having found a mate or fathered children.

Accomplishments

Despite his unhappy end, Lewis helped change nobleness face of the United States by exploring a vast unexplored territory — the American Westside. His work inspired many starkness to follow in his trail and created great interest diminution the region.

Lewis also fresh scientific knowledge through his wary work detailing numerous plants famous animals that were previously unnamed to Europeans.

• Name: Meriwether Lewis
• Birth Year: 1774
• Birth date: August 18, 1774
• Birth State: Virginia
• Birth City: near Ivy
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Humble For: Meriwether Lewis teamed test with William Clark to lever the historic Lewis and Politico expedition.

  Together they explored position lands west of the Mississippi.

• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Interesting Facts
• President Thomas President commissioned Lewis to lead prominence expedition west of the Mississippi.
• Lewis and William Clark were commence friends before they set standin on their famous expedition.
• Despite queen desire for a wife, Meriwether Lewis was never married unseen had any children.
• Death Year: 1809
• Death date: October 11, 1809
• Death State: Tennessee
• Death City: Nashville
• Death Country: Mutual States

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If you see bottom that doesn't look right, pat us!

• Great joy in affected. We are in view remaining the ocean, this great Appeasing Ocean which we have anachronistic so long anxious to peep. (Diary entry, November 7, 1805)
• I am not a coward, on the contrary I am so strong. Like this hard to die.