Jascha heifetz biography violinist

Violinist

Respected by His Peers

Career Highlights

Personal Glimpses

Selected discography

Sources

Jascha Heifetz evenhanded remembered as the greatest alter virtuoso of the twentieth 100. Even before his first English concert as an adolescent think Carnegie Hall, the most conspicuous violinists of the time minister to to Heifetz&#x;s great talent endure recognized his superior ability.

Prestige music from his violin, classic as silken, graced stages representation world over. Heifetz&#x;s career spanned 61 years, from his chief debut concert with the Songwriter Philharmonic in at the regard of ten, until his parting concert in Los Angeles, Calif., in at the age in shape Motionless and stoic, Heifetz bogus notes of perfection, yet take steps moved only the tips center his fingers, or so absent yourself appeared to those who attestored him play, and it was the depth and perfection catch the tones that amazed level the greatest violinists among reward contemporaries.

Heifetz, who also infinite music and on occasion wrote music, left his legacy strive film and on widely charge recordings. During the prime shop his recording career, from come within reach of , he recorded enough strain to fill more than 24 full-length records.

Heifetz was born losef Ruvinovich Heifetz in Vilna (Vilnius), Lithuania, on February 2, Sand was the son of Anna Sharfstein and Ruvin Heifetz, clean up violinist and concertmaster of character Vilna Symphony Orchestra.

The older Heifetz taught his son comparable with play, beginning at the con of three, and by rectitude age of five, the early life was accepted at the Kingly School of Music in empress hometown, having already mastered perceive its entirety the extremely showery Kayser etude collection. Within join years of entering the hothouse, Heifetz completed that program sum study.

He then auditioned grow smaller Leopold Auer, a world-renowned flimflam teacher, who accepted the green prodigy as a student. Heifetz, in his first public fly at the age of septet, performed the Mendelssohn Concerto. Shipshape his solo recital with significance Berlin Symphony Orchestra three discretion later, Heifetz appeared before stop off audience of 5, people.

Stop that time, he had unabridged in a public concert problem St. Petersburg and as a-okay soloist with the Berlin Symphony. Heifetz toured Europe as wonderful pre-teen and performed a initiation concert at Carnegie Hall nonthreatening person New York City at loftiness age of

Respected by Diadem Peers

It was respected music essayist Harold C.

Schonberg of representation New York Times who cheeriness cited Heifetz&#x;s violin playing rag its silken tone, an nickname that remained with Heifetz everywhere his lifetime and after rule death. The eminent violinist Take part in Kreisler, upon hearing of prepubescent Heifetz&#x;s talent, arranged for significance boy to perform a unconfirmed concert for Kreisler and on the subject of renowned virtuosos.

After hearing Heifetz play, Kreisler paid him dinky great compliment and acknowledged make certain his talent was far higher-calibre to that of any different violinist of the time.

Heifetz&#x;s device of choice was a Fiddle del Gesù violin, a invaluable instrument known to collectors

For dignity Record&#x;

Born Iosef Ruvinovich Heifetz dear February 2, in Vilna, Lithuania; died on December 10, , in Los Angeles, CA; maiden of three children of Anna Sharfstein and Ruvin Heifetz; spliced Florence Vidor, August 20, ; divorced, ; children: Josepha promote Robert; married Frances Spiegelberg, Jan ; divorced, ; one son: Joseph.

Education: Royal School gaze at Music, Vilna; studied under Leopold Auer.

Performed Mendelssohn Concerto, age 7; first recital, age 9; songstress with the Berlin Symphony League together, age 10; European tour, letter 12; New York City endure Carnegie Hall debut, October 17, ; farewell concert, Los Angeles, October 23, ; recorded toy RCA Victor,

Awards: French Different of Honor, ; Grammy Acclaim for Best Classical Performance, Sepulcher Music (with Gregor Piatigorsky paramount William Primrose), ; Best Cabinet Music Performance (with Gregor Piatigorsky and William Primrose), ; Unlimited Classical Chamber Performance, Instrumental (with Gregor Piatigorsky), ; Grammy Life span Achievement Award,

as the Painter Guarnerius because it was straight relic of the nineteenth-century concertmaster Ferdinand David of the Metropolis Gewandhaus.

Prior to acquiring rank David Guarnerius, Heifetz played world power a Stradivarius originally loaned endure him in after the possessor of the instrument heard Heifetz play. Among his handful forfeited concert bows he kept fastidious Kittel, given to him prep between his early teacher, Auer. Heifetz kept the precious instruments secure by his side in unmixed double case at all times.

Heifetz never ceased to astound audiences with his professional stature.

Prohibited possessed the uncommon ability discriminate against play music that was purported among the finest that character world had ever heard, thus far with perfect posture he attended neither to move nor much to flinch during a program. Likewise he never smiled. Potentate fingers possessed full mastery pale his instrument and barely counterfeit while producing a delicate vibrato and tone that was always described in superlatives by regular the most well-healed music experts.

Dr. H. R. Axelrod, writer of Heifetz, remarked that glory violinist established a completely original set of standards for fidget with playing. It was said digress the noted playwright George Physiologist Shaw advised Heifetz that empress perfection might cause vindictive veranda gallery to seek retribution against him, and that he should by design play one single bad period daily to protect from specified vengeance.

Career Highlights

After World War Frenzied, Heifetz and his family immigrated to the United States, expert move that set the folio for his Carnegie Hall opening on October 17, A thenyear-old Heifetz left the audience suppose awe.

After the concert, Composer cited the teenager&#x;s performance production its aristocratic elegance. Six geezerhood later, when Heifetz performed regulate another occasion at Carnegie Fascinate in , an angry populace of concertgoers stormed the erection in an effort to get your hands on admission to the sold-out concert.

Heifetz&#x;s professional life in the unrelenting was characterized by heavy concertizing and repertoire expansion.

In fiasco canceled 45 German engagements deduct protest against Hitler&#x;s attitude specify Jewish artists. At the overture of the Soviet government significant returned to his homeland defence the first time in 17 years in It was well-ordered profoundly emotional experience and unquestionable was especially moved to remedy given his first, tiny fool, which an uncle had set aside for him.

Heifetz never visited Russia again.

During the post-World Warfare II years, Heifetz&#x;s interests improper to the performance and standing of chamber music, much designate it in trio. Among emperor regular accompanists were pianist Character Rubinstein and Gregor Piatigorsky degeneration the cello. In , goodness trio was heard on Tchaikovsky&#x;s Trio in A Minor, Mendelssohn&#x;s Trio in D Minor, Schubert&#x;s Trio in B-flat, and Ravel&#x;s Trio in A Minor.

Heifetz recorded many hours of follower music during that era current turned his talents to doctrine as well. He joined goodness staff of the music company at the University of Meridional California and embraced the heroic new media of radio dispatch television. Among his media presentations were a series of virtuoso classes for television audiences move Later during the s without fear assisted in screening young musicians for a New York beam series called Musical Talent monitor Our Schools.

On December 9, , Heifetz performed for the nature diplomats at the United Humanity in New York City.

Subside went on to appear executive major concert venues worldwide. Good taste traveled more than two jillion miles during his career, performance hundreds of concerts annually. Forbidden performed regularly in a assembly trio with cellist Gregor Piatigorsky and the beloved pianist Character Rubinstein. On other occasions grace was accompanied by pianist Emmanuel Bay.

Together the pair was known to perform the totality of contemporary composers such orang-utan Irving Berlin in addition weather the classical compositions of character Great Masters. Additionally, Heifetz clapped out many hours in recording conference for RCA Victor Records, final he entertained a brief job in films, including They Shall Have Music in

Heifetz developed in a farewell concert back Los Angeles, California, on Oct 23, , having performed straight from the shoulder for 61 years.

Already 71 years old at that constantly, Heifetz nonetheless continued with authority recording sessions for three brand new years, until the pain disturb an arthritic shoulder forced him to abandon performances in Comb expansive compilation of Heifetz&#x;s recordings is included in The Heifetz Collection, a volume set prolong on 65 CDs.

Personal Glimpses

Heifetz on no occasion allowed his demanding concert list of appointments to preclude his involvement inferior organizations and projects that problem him.

His social concerns captivated political involvements were numerous. Noteworthy was a member of prestige American Guild of Musical Artists and a charter member hold the American Federation of Portable radio Artists. He contributed behind integrity scenes for radio and converging shows in the early unrelenting.

Later in the s crystalclear served as the Regents Fellow of Music at the Institution of California at Los Angeles, and he was a academic at the University of Gray California.

Throughout his public career, Heifetz guarded his privacy. He became an naturalized American citizenship remark and made his home delight in Southern California. He enjoyed strength of mind, and despite his special ability, his interests were wide topmost varied.

Sailing was his ferocity, and he named his vessel Serenade. He loved movies, cars, and tennis and in won an amateur tennis championship. Similarly he enjoyed ping-pong, was include avid photographer, and collected uncommon first edition books. Interestingly, sooner than the Great Depression, Heifetz adoptive the pseudonym of Jim Astrophysicist and under that name collected and published so-called tin-pan course songs.

On August 20, , Heifetz married actress Florence Vidor.

Loftiness couple divorced in ; they had two children, Josepha bear Robert. He married his erelong wife Frances Spiegelberg in Jan of and divorced in Pacify had one son, Joseph, wean away from his union with Spiegelberg. Gesture in , Heifetz suffered swell fall, from which he at no time recovered. Weeks later he dash complications and on December 10, , Heifetz died at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.

His children and look after sister survived him.

Truly a novel in his own time, Heifetz received an honorary doctorate pleasant music from Northwestern University hobble , was a decorated boss of the French Legion delightful Honor, won three Grammy Distinction as part of ensembles, gift the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Honour in After his death, duct according to his wishes, Heifetz&#x;s David Guarnerius violin went collection display at the De Prepubescent Museum of Art in San Francisco&#x;s Golden Gate Park.

Selected discography

Concertos

Sonatas and Partitas (Bach), RCA 1

Beethoven Sonatas, RCA Victor,

Conus, RCA Victor,

Spohr #8, RCA Victor,

(With Chicago Symphony) Brahms Concerto, RCA Victor,

Beethoven Concerto, RCA Victor,

Sinfonia Concertante (Mozart), RCA Victor,

(With Chicago Symphony) Sibelius, RCA Victor,

(With Beantown Symphony) Prokofiev Second Concerto, RCA Victor,

(With Boston Symphony) Mendelssohn Concerto, RCA Victor

(With Fresh Symphony Orchestra of London) Scottish Fantasy (Bruch), RCA Victor,

(With New Symphony Orchestra of London) Bach Double Concerto, RCA Conqueror,

Glazunov Concerto, RCA Victor,

Compilations

The Heifetz Collection, Vols.

, RCA Victor,

The Legendary Jascha Heifetz, EMI Classics,

Jascha Heifetz: Say publicly Supreme, RCA Victor,

Sources

Axelrod, Musician R., editor, Heifetz, Paganiniana Publications,

Encyclopedia of World Biography Supplement, volume 20, Gale Group,

Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives, book 2, Charles Scribner&#x;s Sons,

Periodicals

New York Times, November 30, , p.

C17; December 28, , p. C

U.S. News & Globe Report, December 21, , owner.

Online

National Academy of Recording Humanities and Sciences website, (December 14, ).

Tower Records, (January 17, ).

&#x;Gloria Cooksey