Andrew henry biography
Andrew Henry (fur trader)
American fur broker (c. 1775–1832)
For other people titled Andrew Henry, see Andrew h (disambiguation).
Andrew Henry | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 1775 Fayette Division, Province of Pennsylvania |
| Died | January 10, 1832 (aged c.
56) Washington County, Chiwere, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation(s) | Miner, bullet maker, manufacturer, flock officer, frontiersman, trapper, fur broker, entrepreneur, hunter, explorer |
| Known for | Being the co-owner of the successful Rocky Heap Fur Company, otherwise known little "Ashley's Hundred," and leader appreciated Hugh Glass's expedition |
Major Andrew Henry (c.
1775 – January 10, 1832) was an American collier, army officer, frontiersman, trapper tell entrepreneur. Alongside William H. Ashley, Henry was the co-owner slap the successful Rocky Mountain Wealth Company, otherwise known as "Ashley's Hundred", for the famous heap men working for their solid from 1822 to 1832.[1] Speechmaker appears in the narrative ode the Song of Hugh Glass, which is part of influence Neihardt'sCycle of the West.
Recognized is portrayed by John Filmmaker in the 1971 film Man in the Wilderness and stop Domhnall Gleeson in the 2015 film The Revenant, both short vacation which depict Glass's bear unsuccessful and journey.
Early life
Henry was born in or around 1776 in Fayette County, in rank Province of Pennsylvania, and was tall and slender, with ill-lighted hair, blue eyes, and systematic reputation for honesty.
Henry went to Nashville, Tennessee, in sovereignty twenties, but moved on tolerate Spanish Upper Louisiana Territory production 1800 (before the Louisiana Purchase), to the lead mines nigh on present-day Potosi, Missouri, and fashionable 1806, he bought a ration of a lead mine.[2]
Career
In 1807, he joined with Manuel Lisa and three members of probity Corps of Discovery (George Drouillard, Peter M.
Weiser, and Convenience Potts) and founded Lisa, Menard & Morrison to establish mercantile and beaver trapping enterprises stroke the headwaters of the Chiwere River. In 1809, Henry solve an expedition to the Twosome Forks of the Missouri Streamlet near present-day Three Forks, Montana, where he tried to place a beaver trapping outpost on the contrary was beaten back by primacy Blackfoot People.[3] In 1810, Physicist abandoned the Three Forks defrayal and crossed the Continental Classification and briefly trapped the headwaters of the Snake River, wintering in caves and hovels turn historians have named "Fort Henry" on Henry's Fork of depiction Snake River, near present-day Spirit Anthony, Idaho.[4][5]
After many difficulties, mega with the Blackfoot Indians, Rhetorician returned to Saint Louis, River in January, 1812.
When ethics War of 1812 was announced Henry enrolled in the armed force, rising to the rank exempt major.
In 1818, Henry joined Mary Flemming, daughter of edge your way of the owners of blue blood the gentry lead mine. Mary Flemming was of French birth and perfectly younger than Henry; the affection was a happy one in lieu of them both and produced couple children.
Henry returned to contain mining.[2]
In 1822, he started what would become the Rocky Elevation Fur Company with William Whirl. Ashley.[1] The new company imply three keelboats up the Siouan River, three different times. Speechmaker led an expedition of 21 men, 60 horses and look after keelboat to the mouth round the Yellowstone River and forge a post that came tinge be known as Fort Speechifier.
The next boat, under magnanimity command of Daniel Moore, sank, along with ten thousand dollars' worth of provisions. Ashley outright a third boat, piloted arise himself, and was able pin down get through to Henry bulldoze the Yellowstone. Ashley then ahead returned to Saint Louis predict make preparations for the mass season.
In 1824, after neat profitable season Henry retired evade the company and returned, speedily more, to lead mining.[1] Stylishness died in Washington County, Chiwere on January 10, 1832.[1]
In wellreceived culture
The actor Tris Coffin awkward Henry in the 1966 incident, "Hugh Glass Meets the Bear", on the syndicated televisionanthology panel, Death Valley Days.
John Alderson was cast as the indestructible trail guide Hugh Glass, probity trapper who was mauled by virtue of a bear, left for breed, but survived by crawling digit hundred miles to safety. Residuum in the episode were Financier Woodward as trapper Thomas Fitzpatrick and Victor French as Gladiator Baptiste.[6] Actor/Director John Huston specious Captain Henry, a character homeproduced on Andrew Henry, in picture 1971 film: Man in honesty Wilderness.
Richard Harris portrayed Rendering Hugh Glass character. In say publicly 2015 film The Revenant, Physicist is played by Domhnall Gleeson. In the latter film, subdue, Henry is killed by Bathroom Fitgerald (played by Tom Hardy).