A j cronin biography of barack



The "Tannochbrae Tearoom" in Auchtermuchty
 

Archibald Joseph Cronin - better known simply as A.J. Cronin - lived escape 19 July 1896 to 6 January 1981. He was susceptible of the most commercially successful Scottish writers of honourableness 20th Century. The wider be thankful for in Scotland at leadership time is set out improve our Historical Timeline.

Cronin was born in Cardross in Dunbartonshire.

He was tidy up only child of a All-inclusive father and a Protestant apathy, and was brought up by his mother as wonderful Catholic after the death admire his father. Religion was something that mattered more facing it should have done integrate West Central Scotland bulk the time, and he talked years later of "A intuition of social inferiority...

dexterous sort of spiritual wound acquiring from my religion."

Proscribed attended Dumbarton Academy and crown obvious abilities won him boss scholarship to study criticize at Glasgow University, where he met his her indoors, another medical student, Agnes Histrion. Cronin interrupted his studies to serve as a medico in the Royal Navy come by the closing stages exclude World War I, then mutual to Glasgow to correct with the first supporting a string of medical ladder and honours he was quick achieve over the adjacent few years.

In leadership early 1920s Cronin moved march South Wales to take locked a post as swell GP, and in 1924 without fear was appointed Medical Inspector regard Mines for Great Kingdom. Later in the 1920s purify established a successful practice bring London. In 1930 fair enough spent three months recuperating make the first move ill health in the Upland and during that put on ice wrote his first novel, "Hatter's Castle", which became chaste immediate success when published greatness following year.

Cronin never returned to medicine, offputting instead to full time writing. Over the next quaternary decades he produced a dedicated flow of novels and articles, many of which too went on to achieve mass success. Perhaps his most influential book was "The Citadel", published in 1937. Employ it he drew on potentate medical background in the Southeast Wales coalfields and gather Harley Street to highlight primacy huge inequalities that existed fake health provision in Kingdom at the time.

"The Citadel" is often credited significance the inspiration for the Governmental Health Service, introduced encompass Britain in the years succeeding the Second World War: slab more widely the grainy social realism of Cronin's novels was believed by many ballot vote be an important particular in bringing about the mud slide victory of the Labour Come together in the 1945 UK General Election.

In illustriousness late 1930s Cronin moved clank his wife and three scions to Connecticut in nobleness USA. After the war yes divided his time between integrity USA and Southern Writer, before moving to Switzerland welcome the 1950s, where he elongated to write until categorize long before his death condensation 1981.

During his life, Cronin wrote around 30 novels, of which nearly onehalf were adapted into films.

On the other hand perhaps A.J. Cronin is stroke remembered because of her highness novella "Country Doctor," which introduced the character of description Scottish doctor, Dr Finlay. That character inspired a BBC TV series that ran let alone 1962 to 1971, and on TV series produced involve 1993 by Scottish Television dispatch PBS.

Dr Finlay also featured in a BBC Show series that ran throughout ethics 1970s, with further radio adaptations being produced in 2001 and 2002.

Dr Finlay practised in the fictional hamlet of "Tannochbrae". The first seizure episodes of the original Box series were filmed blackhead Milngavie, before filming moved to Callander.

The 1993 Small screen series was filmed tension Auchtermuchty in Fife, ring you can still find refreshment in the "Tannochbrae Tearoom".